BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20250919T210357EDT-6914NsjEPb@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20250920T010357Z DESCRIPTION:\nGrâce à la générosité des fiducies Killam\, Le Neuro convoque lors d’une série de séminaires des conférenciers d’exception dont les tra vaux passionnent ses chercheurs et ceux de l’Université Âé¶¹´«Ã½ÍøÕ¾. \n\n\nPour assister en personne\, inscrivez-vous ici\n\nPour regarder via Vimeo\, cl iquez ici\n\n\nFranck Polleux\n\nProfesseur de neurosciences\, Université de Columbia\n\nHôte: eric.shoubridge [at] mcgill.ca (Eric Shoubridge )\n\n Abstract: Two of the most striking distinguishing features of human cortic al pyramidal neurons (CPNs) are: (1) human CPNs receive significantly more excitatory and inhibitory synapses than any other mammalian species inclu ding non-human primates and (2) synaptic development is strikingly neoteni c in humans\, taking years to reach maturation compared to weeks or months in other mammalian species. Our lab identified two human-specific gene du plications called SRGAP2B/C which\, by inhibiting all known functions of t he post-synaptic ancestral protein SRGAP2A\, leads to slower (neotenic) ra tes of excitatory (E) and inhibitory (I) synaptic maturation and increased E and I synapse number. We also demonstrated that this increased density of E synapses in layer 2/3 cortical pyramidal neurons (CPNs) originates fr om increased cortico-cortical connections\, leading to changes in the codi ng properties of these neurons in vivo and improved behavioral performance in a sensory discrimination task in mice humanized for SRGAP2C expression . I will summarize recent results demonstrating (1) the function of human- specific genes SRGAP2B/C as critical modifiers of synaptic development in human neurons using xenotransplantation and (2) that SRGAP2B/C also act as human-specific disease modifiers in the context of neurodevelopmental dis orders.\n DTSTART:20241112T210000Z DTEND:20241112T220000Z LOCATION:de Grandpre Communications Centre\, Montreal Neurological Institut e\, CA\, QC\, Montreal\, H3A 2B4\, 3801 rue University SUMMARY:Killam Seminar Series: Human-Specific Modifiers of Cortical Circuit s Evolution URL:/neuro/fr/channels/event/killam-seminar-series-hum an-specific-modifiers-cortical-circuits-evolution-359673 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR