BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//132.216.98.100//NONSGML kigkonsult.se iCalcreator 2.20.4// BEGIN:VEVENT UID:20260129T102417EST-2760h8ua85@132.216.98.100 DTSTAMP:20260129T152417Z DESCRIPTION:Title: Nonparametric location-scale models for right- and inter val-censored data with inference based on Laplace approximations.\n\nAbstr act: A double additive model for the conditional mean and standard\n \n devi ation in location-scale models with a nonparametric error distribution is proposed. The response is assumed continuous and possibly subject to right or interval-censoring. Nonparametric inference from censored data in loca tion-scale models has been studied by many authors\, but it generally focu ses on the estimation of conditional location and can only deal with the e stimation of the smooth effects of a very limited number of covariates. Ad ditive models based on P-splines are preferred here for their excellent pr operties and the possibility to handle a large number of additive terms (E ilers and Marx 2002). They are used to specify the joint effect of covaria tes on location and dispersion within the location-scale model. A nonparam etric error distribution with a smooth underlying hazard function and fixe d moments is assumed for the standardized error term. In the absence of ri ght-censoring\, a location-scale model with a small number of additive ter ms and a quartile-constrained error density (instead of the hazard here) w as considered in Lambert (2013) to analyse interval-censored data\, with i nference relying on a numerically demanding MCMC algorithm. It is shown ho w Laplace approximations to the conditional posterior of spline parameters can be combined to bring fast and reliable estimation of the linear and a dditive terms\, and provide a smooth estimate of the underlying error haza rd function under moment constraints. These approximations are the corners tones in the derivation of the marginal posteriors for the penalty paramet ers and smoothness selection. The resulting estimation procedures are moti vated using Bayesian arguments and shown to own excellent frequentist prop erties. They are extremely fast and can handle a large number of additive terms within a few seconds even with pure R code. The methodology is illus trated with the analysis of right- and interval-censored income data in a survey.\n\n \n\n \n DTSTART:20211130T153000Z DTEND:20211130T163000Z SUMMARY:Philippe LAMBERT (Université de Liège et Université catholique de L ouvain\, Belgique) URL:/mathstat/channels/event/philippe-lambert-universi te-de-liege-et-universite-catholique-de-louvain-belgique-335169 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR